LISBON, Portugal – Dancing robots, intelligent service machines and advanced artificial intelligence systems have taken center stage at Web Summit 2026 in Portugal, where technology companies are demonstrating how machines could transform workplaces, businesses and everyday life.
The four day international technology conference, which opened Monday, Nov. 9, in Lisbon, has brought together entrepreneurs, investors, researchers and technology leaders to explore innovations expected to shape the global digital economy.
One of the biggest attractions came during the opening ceremony at MEO Arena, where nine humanoid robots developed by Chinese robotics company Agibot performed synchronized dance routines before thousands of spectators.
The robots displayed coordinated movements, while other machines demonstrated tai chi, physical flexibility and conversational abilities, offering visitors a glimpse of how artificial intelligence is moving beyond computer screens into the physical world.
But the exhibition is not just about entertainment. Technology companies are also showcasing robots designed to perform practical duties in hotels, shops, pharmacies, factories and other workplaces.
Such machines could eventually assist hotel receptionists by welcoming guests, answering routine questions and providing information about services. However, the demonstrations reported so far do not establish that a fully autonomous hotel receptionist is operating at the summit.
Among the innovations on display is a robot developed by Chinese company Galbot. Equipped with wheels and two robotic arms, the machine is designed to perform tasks in retail stores, pharmacies and industrial environments.
The technology reflects growing interest in physical artificial intelligence, which combines intelligent software with machines capable of interacting with objects, navigating surroundings and carrying out tasks traditionally performed by humans.
China has emerged as a major attraction at this year’s summit, sending its largest delegation to the event and presenting advanced robotics, artificial intelligence models and other technologies.
Web Summit founder Paddy Cosgrave highlighted China’s growing influence in technological innovation, arguing that many of the industry’s future leaders are emerging from Chinese companies rather than the traditional technology centers of California.
Beyond robotics, exhibitors are presenting AI assistants capable of completing digital tasks, generating content and supporting business operations with reduced human intervention.
Manus AI, for example, demonstrated technology that can carry out sequences of tasks and produce AI generated video content, illustrating how intelligent systems are increasingly being developed to act rather than simply respond to instructions.
The summit is expected to attract about 70,000 participants, with hundreds of speakers and thousands of startups presenting ideas and seeking investment opportunities.
Portugal is represented by 78 companies, mainly working in artificial intelligence and health technology, while Brazil has brought about 300 startups to strengthen business connections with European investors.
Despite the excitement, the growing capabilities of robots have raised questions about employment, particularly in hospitality, customer service, manufacturing and other industries where machines could increasingly handle repetitive duties.
Supporters believe the technology could improve productivity, reduce operational costs and allow workers to concentrate on more complex responsibilities. However, concerns remain over job displacement, safety, affordability and the need for proper regulation.
As Web Summit continues through Thursday, Nov. 12, the demonstrations are highlighting a major shift in technology: artificial intelligence is no longer limited to generating information but is increasingly being developed to interact with people and perform physical tasks.
For businesses and governments worldwide, including those in Africa, the developments offer both opportunities and challenges as automation becomes a growing part of the global economy.
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